Step 12

Step 12

“Having had a spiritual awakening as the result of these steps, we tried to carry this message to alcoholics, and to practice these principles in all our affairs.”

“Practical experience shows that nothing will so much insure immunity from drinking as intensive work with other alcoholics. It works when other activities fail.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 89

Step 12 is the outward expression of everything the previous steps have built. It’s also what keeps the recovery alive.


What it means

“Having had a spiritual awakening” — not necessarily a dramatic experience. For most people it’s a gradual shift: a new way of seeing, a freedom from the obsession, a capacity for honesty and connection that wasn’t there before.

“When a man or a woman has a spiritual awakening, the most important meaning of it is that he has now become able to do, feel, and believe that which he could not do before on his unaided strength and resources alone.” — Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions, Step 12

“With few exceptions our members find that they have tapped an unsuspected inner resource which they presently identify with their own conception of a Power greater than themselves.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, Appendix II

“Carry this message” — share what happened to you with others who are still suffering. This is sponsorship, sharing at meetings, being available to newcomers.

“Life will take on new meaning. To watch people recover, to see them help others, to watch loneliness vanish, to see a fellowship grow up about you, to have a host of friends — this is an experience you must not miss.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 89

“Practice these principles in all our affairs” — the steps don’t stay in the meeting room. Honesty, humility, service, and surrender apply at work, in relationships, in every area of life.

“Our real purpose is to fit ourselves to be of maximum service to God and the people about us.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 77


What Step 12 looks like in practice

  • Sponsoring others — walking someone through the steps you’ve worked

“Helping others is the foundation stone of your recovery. A kindly act once in a while isn’t enough. You have to act the Good Samaritan every day, if need be.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 97

  • Sharing at meetings — your experience, strength, and hope

“Burn the idea into the consciousness of every man that he can get well regardless of anyone. The only condition is that he trust in God and clean house.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 98

  • Being available — answering the phone when someone struggling calls

“Your job now is to be at the place where you may be of maximum helpfulness to others, so never hesitate to go anywhere if you can be helpful.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 102

  • Living it — applying the principles outside of recovery contexts

“We have begun to learn tolerance, patience and good will toward all men, even our enemies, for we look on them as sick people.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 70


Common struggles

“I don’t feel like I’ve had a spiritual awakening.” Look at the evidence: are you sober? Are you less driven by fear and resentment? Can you be honest? That’s the awakening — it often doesn’t feel dramatic.

“Most of our experiences are what the psychologist William James calls the ‘educational variety’ because they develop slowly over a period of time. Quite often friends of the newcomer are aware of the difference long before he is himself.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, Appendix II

“I’m not ready to sponsor anyone.” You don’t need to be perfect. You need to have worked the steps and be willing to share your experience.

“It is not the matter of giving that is in question, but when and how to give. That often makes the difference between failure and success. The minute we put our work on a service plane, the alcoholic commences to rely upon our assistance rather than upon God.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 98

“Service feels like obligation.” When it does, that’s often a sign of burnout or unworked resentment. Step 12 service should come from gratitude, not guilt.

“Nothing will so much insure immunity from drinking as intensive work with other alcoholics. It works when other activities fail. This is our twelfth suggestion: Carry this message to other alcoholics!” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 89


Practical suggestions

  • Get a sponsee when your sponsor suggests you’re ready — don’t wait until you feel ready
  • Commit to regular service at your home group (setting up, making coffee, greeting newcomers)
  • When you’re struggling, help someone else — it’s one of the most reliable ways to get out of self

“Assuming we are spiritually fit, we can do all sorts of things alcoholics are not supposed to do. People have said we must not go where liquor is served; we must not have it in our homes; we must shun friends who drink; we must avoid moving pictures which show drinking scenes… So our rule is not to avoid a place where there is drinking, if we have a legitimate reason for being there.” — Alcoholics Anonymous, p. 101


Speaker talks on Step 12

View all Step 12 talks →


service · sponsorship · fellowship · spirituality · step-11


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